|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Temperature Coupling and Trade-Off Phenomena in the Acoustic Communication System of the Cricket, Gryllus Bimaculatus De Geer (Gryllidae)
1 Max-Planck-Institut für Verhaltensphysiologie, Abteilung Huber, D-8131 Seewiesen, Federal Republic of Germany: Section of Neurobiology and Behavior, Seeley G. Mudd Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, U.S.A.
The effects of ambient temperature on stridulation (calling song) in males, and phonotaxis in females, were studied in the chirping cricket, Gryllus bimaculatus. In the male, temperature had the greatest effect on the syllable and chirp repetition rates. Both increased linearly with increasing temperature between 15 and 24°C; there was no effect of temperature on these temporal properties at higher temperatures (24–33°C). Syllable duration, number of syllables per chirp and dominant frequency remained relatively unaffected by changes in temperature. Stridulation and phonotaxis were temperature coupled because the female at 15, 22 and 30°C responded best to synthetic songs with syllable and chirp repetition rates that matched these temporal properties of the male's calling song at the same temperature. The phonotactic behaviour of the female indicates that certain combinations of temporal properties in the male's calling Song improve the female's response at different temperatures, suggesting the presence of trade-off phenomena in phonotaxis and pattern recognition in G. bimaculatus.
Key words: Crickets, temperature effects, stridulation, phonotaxis, trade-off phenomena.
Accepted on August 8, 1984
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Nabatiyan, J.F.A. Poulet, G. G. de Polavieja, and B. Hedwig Temporal Pattern Recognition Based on Instantaneous Spike Rate Coding in a Simple Auditory System J Neurophysiol, October 1, 2003; 90(4): 2484 - 2493. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Holzer, A. Jacot, and M. W.G. Brinkhof Condition-dependent signaling affects male sexual attractiveness in field crickets, Gryllus campestris Behav. Ecol., May 1, 2003; 14(3): 353 - 359. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Connaughton, M. L. Fine, and M. H. Taylor Weakfish sonic muscle: influence of size, temperature and season J. Exp. Biol., August 1, 2002; 205(15): 2183 - 2188. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Gray and W. H. Cade Sexual selection and speciation in field crickets PNAS, December 19, 2000; 97(26): 14449 - 14454. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||