|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Journal of Experimental Biology, Vol 203, Issue 6 1039-1045, Copyright © 2000 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
MC Phillips, CD Moyes and BL Tufts
Department of Biology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
The effects of cell age on metabolism in the nucleated red blood cells of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were examined. Red blood cells were separated according to age using fixed-angle centrifugation. The mean erythrocyte haemoglobin concentration in old red blood cells was found to be 120 % of that in young red blood cells. In young red blood cells, the activities of the mitochondrial enzymes citrate synthase and cytochrome oxidase were 135-200 %, respectively, of those measured in old red blood cells. The activity of the glycolytic enzyme lactate dehydrogenase in young red blood cells was 170 % of that in old red blood cells, whereas the activity of the glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase was not significantly affected by cell age. In addition, young red blood cells consumed over twice as much O(2) and devoted 50 % more O(2) to protein synthesis and the activity of Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase than old red blood cells. Red blood cell age did not significantly affect the rate of lactate production. This study shows that ageing in rainbow trout nucleated red blood cells is accompanied by a significant decline in aerobic energy production and the processes it supports, as well as a corresponding increase in the glycolytic contribution to metabolism.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. Koldkjaer, T. G. Pottinger, S. F. Perry, and A. R. Cossins Seasonality of the red blood cell stress response in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) J. Exp. Biol., January 15, 2004; 207(2): 357 - 367. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Frische, S. Bruno, A. Fago, R. E. Weber, and A. Mozzarelli Oxygen binding by single red blood cells from the red-eared turtle Trachemys scripta J Appl Physiol, May 1, 2001; 90(5): 1679 - 1684. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T Lecklin, A Tuominen, and M Nikinmaa The adrenergic volume changes of immature and mature rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) erythrocytes J. Exp. Biol., January 10, 2000; 203(19): 3025 - 3031. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Lund, M. Phillips, C. Moyes, and B. Tufts The effects of cell ageing on protein synthesis in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) red blood cells J. Exp. Biol., January 7, 2000; 203(14): 2219 - 2228. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||