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Differential scaling of locomotor performance in small and large terrestrial mammals

José Iriarte-Díaz

Departamento de Ciencias Ecológicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 653, Santiago, Chile
Present address: Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA



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Fig. 1. Maximum relative running speed of 142 species of mammals. Dashed line represents the LOWESS non-parametric smoothed regression fit (sampling proportion=0.6). Dotted line indicates the point of slope change (k=30 kg) in the one point-change regression model. Solid lines represents the fit under the ordinary least-squares method (OLS) for small and large mammals. Filled squares, Rodentia; open squares, Primata; filled diamonds, Proboscidae; open diamonds, Marsupialia; filled triangles, Carnivora; open triangles, Artiodactyla; filled circles, Perissodactyla; open circles, Lagomorpha.

 


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Fig. 2. Relationship between bending stress scope and maximum relative running speed for (A) small (below 30 kg) and (B) large-sized mammals (above 30 kg). The cross corresponds to Dipodomys merriami. Symbols as in Fig. 1.

 


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Fig. 3. Residual analyses for maximal relative running speed against Mb for (A) small mammals (below 30 kg) and (B) large-sized mammals (above 30 kg). Symbols as in Fig. 1.

 





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